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July 22, 2018

Genesis 42-45: Joseph and his Brothers


Pastor Scott Jonas
7/22/18
Genesis 42-45
Joseph and his Brothers

            One of the things you learn as a Pastor is that every family is weird and broken.  This includes my greater family.  If you dig deep enough into my family tree you will find alcoholism, dementia, premature death, and divorce.  I’m sure your family history is equally complicated.  Evidently this is a systemic issue for the people of God because our text today describes one messed up family.  The Dad, Jacob, changed his name to Israel.  He has thirteen children but one favorite, Joseph.  This causes so much jealousy that ten of the brothers agree to sell him into slavery.  For over a decade, the brothers keep the secret from their Father and youngest brother.  They pretend that he was killed by a wild animal.  Secrets kill and this family has been dying for a long time.  You think your family is dysfunctional.
            Have you ever had to live with a family secret?  Maybe it wasn’t a secret but no one talked about it.  I know of one family in which the oldest son died in a motorcycle accident in his early twenties.  The mom and dad never talked about him again.  It was just this fog that sat over the home.  It was a sick kind of grief.  Sin and it’s affects can’t be ignored.  They have to be dealt with but some can never get past the denial stage.
            That is the type of home that the brother’s betrayal has created.  The sin against Joseph was never discussed, never repented, never forgiven and never allowed to heal.  The same goes for Joseph in Egypt.  At first, he couldn’t try to restore the relationship, being a slave and all.  But he has been in a position of power for a decade now.  He correctly interpreted 7 years of plenty and is in the middle of 7 years of famine.  Pharaoh is eternally grateful for Joseph’s insight and service.  It has made both of them wealthy men.  Certainly, Pharaoh would have let Joseph travel the 300 miles to Canaan to visit his family if Joseph wanted.  But joseph hasn’t dealt with the trauma, the sin against him and his immaturity that led to it.
            Joseph is so not over his brother’s betrayal that he names his son Manasseh which means “I have forgotten all of my hardship in my father’s house.”  Let me get this right.  He has forgotten his misery so he names his son so that he remembers that he has forgotten it.  Makes no sense.  It’s like naming your daughter after an ex-girlfriend who dumped you because you are so over her.  Or it’s like writing a song “ I ain’t missing you at all.”  The effort shows the opposite.  Joseph has not forgiven and he has not forgotten.
            Meanwhile in the midst of the greatest famine in generations, his father Jacob, says to the ten brothers, “What are you staring at?  What are you waiting for?  The only place with food is a month long ride to Egypt.  Get going.  But don’t take your brother, Benjamin.  He’s all I got left.  Can you imagine?  What about the other ten?  Jacob was his mom’s favorite.  Then Joseph was his favorite.  Now Benjamin.  Family habits are hard to break.
            But maybe there is more than that.  Maybe, since the Joseph tragedy, Jacob has never really trusted the brothers.  Their story sounded rehearsed, the coat felt staged but Jacob couldn’t prove anything.  His intuition has felt that the brothers covered up something terrible.  He certainly is not going to entrust Benjamin with them.  At the same time, Simeon and the brothers aren’t too enthusiastic about traveling south to Egypt.  Too many reminders along the way of their shame.
            But they go and get in line with a caravan.  It seems like the whole world is heading that way.  Once there they get into another line.  Somehow, the brothers are brought to the attention of Joseph.  He recognizes them thirteen years later but they don’t recognize him in his expensive Egyptian garments and Make-up.  He was 17 last time they saw him.  Who knows what Joseph was thinking?  Did his first dream stay on his mind?  Remember how he told his brothers that their sheaves of wheat bowed down to his.  After God interpreted the baker, the cupbearer and Pharaoh’s dreams correctly, did joseph wait for this moment when the first dream would come true?
            Whether it came in the moment or it was a plot long in the making, Joseph pretended to be a stranger to his family.  He plays the part of a high official suspicious of spies.  He accuses them of checking Egypt for vulnerabilities.  He demands to  know their relation to one another.  The brothers answer honestly about them being brothers, one brother is at home and one has died.  Joseph puts them in custody for three days.  Make them feel just a taste of the incarceration that he felt for years.  They are getting off easy.  Then he tells them that Egypt will sell them food but they must prove that they are not spies.  They will leave their brother, Simeon, incarcerated.  If they are spies then they will leave him for dead.  But if they truly are a family then they will come back and bring their youngest brother.  True families will do anything to save each other.
            The brothers have no choice but to agree.  They receive large bags of grain and sadly leave Simeon behind.  They travel wondering how are we going to tell father about this?  He is right not to trust us.  When they bed down the next night, one of them opens the food bags and discovers silver.  Immediately, they feel guilty.  This is a rouse by God to punish them for Joseph.  You can’t ignore sin.  They hurry back home to Jacob.  Jacob is beside himself.  He is reliving the worst kind of trauma.  They have a choice to make: write off their brother Simeon or return to Egypt with Benjamin and face possible execution for theft.  They make the choice they should have made before.  They put their brother’s life ahead of their own.
            They turn around to travel the 300 miles for the third time.  Each step could be closer to their death.  They approach the house of the viceroy.  They laid the silver in front of them plus more.  They bowed down to him.  The second dream came true.  The moon and the Stars bowed down to him.  This is the second time they’ve humbled themselves before their brother.
            Joseph is not ready to forgive.  He saw his brother Benjamin and almost lost it.  Ben had nothing to do with his betrayal.  But Joseph is bound to determine if the others have really changed.  They came back for Simeon, that’s a start.  He invites them to dinner.  But they aren’t allowed to sit at his table because it is an abomination for Egyptians to lower themselves to hillbillies like the Canaanites.  He doesn’t talk to them.  He is ignoring them.
            Joseph is setting them up again.  He has their donkeys mounted with more bags of grain.  They are allowed to leave and take all of the brothers with them.  They get out of there in a hurry, all eleven.  Before they are too far away, Egyptian guards over take them and force them back to the viceroy’s house.  In front of Joseph, the guards open the food bags and the viceroy’s expensive personal cup spills to the floor.  It is in Benjamin’s bag.  Complete silence except the tinking of silver on stone.  The brothers look at the viceroy and know this means death.  They have one move available.  They can throw Benjamin under the bus.  If they blame him, then they live and he dies.  It is 13 years ago all over again. 
            Judah, the oldest, stood in front of Benjamin and pleaded,  “Viceroy, if we don’t return with Benjamin it will kill my father.  We can’t do that to him.  Take me instead.  I will stay and receive the due punishment.”  Joseph knew that his brother’s hearts had changed.  They weren’t the same selfish bunch.  They were ready for forgiveness and healing.  Joseph wept aloud and shouted “I am Joseph!”  They were too shocked to understand.  He made them come right up to him and see his face, “I am the one you sold into slavery.  Stop beating yourself up.  I forgive you.  God sent me here to save lives.  This was all part of his plan.  Go get Dad, bring him and all of your families to Egypt where you will live in health and prosperity. 
            That is family restoration.  It starts with dysfunction.  Then God works repentance and a changed heart.  Then someone needs to make the first move towards forgiveness.  It’s hard.  God is calling you, as far as it is possible to bring forgiveness to your family.  That’s both your family of origen and your second family.  Don’t wallow in dark secrets and grudges.  Allow Jesus to turn death into life.