Pages

July 8, 2018

Genesis 39: Joseph and Potiphar's Wife


Pastor Scott Jonas
Genesis 39
Joseph and Potiphar’s Wife
7/8/18


            The God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob spends the last 13 chapters of Genesis on their descendent Joseph.  Pastor Hempel, wonderfully preached on the beginning of Joseph’s life.  He was the favorite of his father Jacob.  Maybe it’s because dad had a conversion experience later in life.  Jacob wrestled with God and was allowed to live.  This produced a new found faith that he passed on to his family.  But the older sons were brought up under deceitful Jacob.  Joseph was raised by faithful dad whose name was changed to Israel.  He must have trained Joseph in the ways of the Lord.  God is Holy so therefore we should be holy.  This forged a bond that was represented by a gift, a beautiful coat.  This created an intimacy between Israel and Joseph but also a jealousy among the brothers.  They ruthlessly threw Joseph down a well and then sold him to slave traders bound for Egypt.  We are in Genesis 39.
            God orchestrated it so that joseph was sold to Pharoah’s Captain of the guard, Potiphar.  This man was so powerful that he oversaw Pharoah’s body guards and executions.  That is a sensitive position.  Imagine, Joseph has been through more trauma in a few weeks than most of us suffer in a lifetime.  He was betrayed by his brothers.  They treated him like he was worthless.  He survived a near death experience.  He went from being under the roof of a loving father to the personal property of a stranger.  He woke up in a foreign country with a different language, customs and laws.  But the story says these five magic words, “The Lord was with Joseph.”  What is the evidence that the Lord was with Joseph?  This slave who doesn’t know anything about Egypt was successful in all he did.  Everything he touch in the service of his master went right.  So Potiphar gave him more and more responsibility and each time Joseph hit it out of the park.  Soon, this immigrant ran everything in the house.  The only thing Potiphar had to decide is what to eat for dinner.  That is a miracle.   This is Egypt.  Potiphar doesn’t believe in the God of the Hebrews but Joseph is so amazing that the only explanation is that he is touched by a heavenly being.  His master saw that the Lord was with Him.
There are only four men in the Bible who are described as handsome.  Joseph, Saul, David and David’s son Absalom.  So you know that the dude was looking good.  Square Jaw and all.  We know that sometimes beauty makes you a target.  We have all seen it.  And when you are attractive temptation comes knocking at your door earlier and more frequent.  He was taught to be holy as the Lord was Holy.  This would be put to the test.
Potiphar’s wife lives in a culture of sexual excess.  Certainly her husband was allowed to explore any amorous opportunity he desired.  The sexual habits of the ancient Egyptians would make even modern Americans blush.  So we have Egypt’s anything goes culture and Joseph’s dedication to the Lord heading for a head on collision.  Remember, Joseph doesn’t have the ten commandments, Jesus’ teaching or Paul’s commentary.  All he has is his conscience and his faith.
The wife, gets Joseph alone and says, “Lie with me.”  Could anyone blame him if he gave in.  He has been through so much.  And now he has been put in the position of going from a slave to a sex slave.  What choice does he have?  Evidently, even a slave has a choice when it comes to temptation.
It is fascinating to read this story in the light of what’s going on in our culture over the last year.  The #metoo movement has highlighted the abuses that occur when someone uses their position to sexually abuse an underling.  Usually it is a powerful man who puts a unassuming woman in an unwinnable predicament.  That has always been the case though out history.  But here, God uses the opposite situation.  A woman uses her authority to sexually abuse a man who has no power, except the power to say “no.”  Joseph says “no.”  It is important to say that obviously many who are victims of assault have no choice.  A predator can take away your choice.
Potiphar’s wife cannot physically take away Joseph’s choice.  His two reasons for resisting are good for us to consider when we experience sexual temptation.  His first thought is to his master, Potiphar.  This would be a betrayal.  Joseph is sensitive to betrayal.  Maybe when he was looking up at the top of well he said to himself, “I would never betray someone the way my brothers have.”  Now he has been given that temptation.  Potiphar is his owner but he has been a fair one who rewards righteousness.  Joseph doesn’t want to ruin that relationship.
Our society says “Anything goes sexually.”  You do you.  There are no wrong decisions in the physical intimacy realm.  But we know that is not true.  Sexual decisions affect those we love and respect.  We’ve seen bad decisions ruin marriages and families.  We’ve felt the ripple effect in our own lives.  When you have that next temptation, ask yourself, “Is this a betrayal of those I love and respect?”  John says in 1 John 4:20 “If anyone says, “I love God,” and hates his brother, he is a liar; for he who does not love his brother whom he has seen cannot love God whom he has not seen.”  The same goes here.  How can you say, you are faithful to God if you are unfaithful to your wife, your husband, your children, your parents, your church.
That brings us to Joseph’s second reason for denying Potiphar’s wife.  He says, “How can I do this great wickedness and sin against God?”  He doesn’t have the law but the Lord is with him.  I think it’s safe to say that the spirit of the Lord is with him and the spirit convicts the conscience concerning sin.  He knows this is wrong because the Lord is with him.  This is true for us.  The closer you are to the Lord by being in his word, worshipping him and prayer, the more sensitive and calibrated your conscience will be.  Dietrich Bonhoeffer said that giving in to sexual temptation is not an avert act against God, instead it is “forgetting God.”
Later, the wife waits until everyone is gone from the house and she pounces again.  She grabs him.  He does what all of us should do when faced with sexual temptation, run.  Get out of there.  If you find yourself alone with someone and you feel feelings that you shouldn’t feel., remove yourself.  It may be embarrassing but the alternative is so much worse.  He runs, she is still holding his outer garment.  She goes to her husband and lays out a false accusation.  He attacked me and when I refused he threw down  his garment and took off.  She is shameless.  She is so far from the holiness of God that she commits a double violation, sexual assault and lying about rape.  You and I would be capable of that if it weren’t for the Lord.  Potiphar sides with his wife though it is obvious that he doesn’t believe her.  If he really thought that this slave attempted to rape his wife then Joseph would be executed.  This is a hard man who daily oversees other hard men.  He probably knows what his wife is capable of so he throws Joseph in Jail instead.
            When it comes to sexual temptation God gives us two outs: one before sin and one after sin.  The Lord is with you and me.  If we ask God for an out in the moment he will provide it.  Many times he calls us to flee from that temptation.  That is before temptation.  If we do give in, he is faithful and just and will give us an out after.  It is called forgiveness.  If you have fallen sexually there is restoration that the Lord of Joseph wants to give you.  He already forgave you earlier in the service.  But he wants you to taste his forgiveness through the Lord’s supper.  He knows that you are sorry and he doesn’t want you to feel guilty anymore.  The Lord is with you.

By Grace through Faith.