Pages

September 16, 2018

Hebrews 7: Jesus is Greater than Melchizedek


Pastor Scott Jonas
9/16/18
Hebrews 7
Greater than Melchizedek

                This week was a pivotal one in our relationship as pastor and congregation.  I finally felt comfortable enough to put up in my office this, my Matrix action figures.  When I first got here I decided to wait a little while before I let you see me go full nerd.  This is who I am, a full grown adult who has action figures in his office.  My family got me this; it is neo from the movie the Matrix.  I love this movie because the hero is a Christ figure.  His real name is Mr. Anderson which means son of man.  He changes it to Neo which means New One.  He is the Messiah in a future digital world where he frees mankind from demons.  You see there is a deep theological reason why I have action figures in my office.
            In Hebrews chapter 7, the author uses another Christ figure, Melchizedek.  We learned about him in our last sermon series on Genesis.  In Genesis 14, the patriarch of the Jews, Abraham, bows to the high priest and king Melchizedek and tithes one tenth of all he owns.  Abraham recognizes Melchizedek as greater than himself and then Melchizedek vanishes from the story.  The author of Hebrews resurrects him to make a point to his Jewish audience, “The first and greatest Jew served an unknown king of righteous and peace.  God placed Melchizedek in the Bible as a sign directing you to the ultimate king of righteousness and peace, Jesus Christ.”
            Hebrews takes a figure that his readers are familiar with and shows how that figure points to Jesus.  He creates a Christ figure to help his audience see Jesus.  A Christ figure is a character or person who resembles the essential qualities of Jesus.  He or she is a Prophet, priest or King who enters human history is order to save it.  The Christ Figure is willing to sacrifice all to achieve his purpose, Just like Jesus. 
            The New Testament is filled with Christ figure references from the Old Testament.  Jesus himself referenced his story to Jonah.  Just as Jonah was in the belly of the fish three days, so too Jesus was in the tomb for three days.  Jews who knew the Jonah story could easily see how God was foreshadowing Jesus Christ with little Christs in the Old Testament.  I preached on how Joseph of the 12 brothers was a Christ figure.  There are dozens of ways in which Joseph of the Amazing Coat resembled Christ.  He was put into the ground, a well, but he miraculously rose from that death sentence and saved the known world through this resurrection.  Joseph is a Christ figure.
            Isaac, the Son of Abraham is a Christ figure.  His father offered him just like the heavenly father offered the Holy Son.  Adam is a Christ figure; because he died we all die.  Just as we all die to our sins in baptism because of Jesus.  Esther is a Christ figure.  She was from a lowly tribe but God used her to save his people.  When you look for them in the books of the Bible you find them all over the place.  The New Testament writers are using characters familiar to their audience in order to point to the ultimate savior, Jesus Christ.  Jesus is greater.
            Our culture doesn’t know who Esther, Isaac, Joseph or Adam is anymore.   They don’t know Jesus, really.  We are tempted to just throw up our hands and say, “How are we supposed to connect with such an illiterate and secular culture?”  But the New testament writers give us a strategy.  We can use the Christ figures of our culture to point people to Jesus.  There are Christ figures all over the place if you know where to look. 
Most people don’t read the Bible, but they do love their movies and TV shows.  If you have a passion for Netflix, hulu, movie pass and all the rest you can find Christ figures that you can use in conversation.  If you are trying to connect with a kid, then Harry Potter is a Christ figure you can use.  Spoiler alert:  He uses resurrection stone in order to save the world from the devil figure, Voldemort.  If you want to share Jesus with your grandkids, know Harry Potter. 
If you are trying to connect with a classic comic book fan, Superman is a Christ figure.  His father sends him to earth from beyond.  Superman has powers that no human possess’.  He loves humanity and daily works to defeat evil.  If you are trying to connect with a Disney fan, The Lion King is a great witnessing tool.  In fact, I own a book called “The Gospel according to Disney.  They have really figured out how to create Christ figures out of classic fairy tales.  In the Lion King, Mufasa, sacrifices himself like Christ for his Son, who is chosen like Christ.
If you are trying to share your faith with a manly man, Braveheart is the one for you.  William Wallace comes from humble beginnings in order to raise an army of commoners to defeat the evil King Edward.  Ultimately violence won’t bring freedom.  So William Wallace willing rides to his execution on a donkey in order to inspire his followers.
If you are trying to witness to someone who hasn’t enjoyed a movie since 1952, then watch High Noon.  Gary Cooper is a sheriff who is fed up with outlaws terrorizing his town.  At first, a huge crown promises to follow him into the confrontation, but slowly over time everyone abandons the sheriff.  When High Noon arrives, Gary Cooper takes on all of the powers of darkness by himself.  There are so many examples of Christ figures in our culture.  I have books on the Gospel according to Charles Schultz’ Peanuts, the Gospel according to Lord of the Rings, and even the Gospel according to Starbucks.
This week, Nike started a new ad campaign featuring Colin Kaepernick, the former football quarterback who knelt during the national anthem and hasn’t been offered a contract since.  The ad’s tag line is “Believe in Something even if it means sacrificing everything.”  Nike is creating a Christ figure.  We can debate the merits of Kaepernick as a Christ figure but it is definitely a conversation starter.  What does it mean to sacrifice everything?  How does Kaepernick’s sacrifice compare to Christ’s.  Incidently, Kaepernick was raised in the Lutheran Church Missouri Synod.
Kaepernick raises the limitations of Christ figures.  This is easier to hide in books and movies where our Christ figures can ride off into the sunset or fade into obscurity like Melchizedek.  Real people like Kaepernick are all too human.  They function best when they point us to Christ, because they aren’t capable of really saving the world.  Joseph saved Egypt but then he died and eventually, the Hebrews became enslaved.  Isaac wasn’t really sacrificed.  Jonah eventually listened to God, but he was pretty bitter about it.
If we stay focused on a Christ figure then we are worshipping a created being and that is terrible for us and the figure.  But if a Christ figure gets us to Jesus then we will never be disappointed. 
In our Gospel lesson people came to the disciples asking for healing, and they failed.  But they pointed the boy with seizures to Jesus and he healed.  Point people to Jesus.
Jesus is greater than Melchizedek and all of the Bible’s Christ figures.  They were placed there in the story like Easter Eggs.  Have you ever heard that term Easter eggs in literature and movies.  An Easter egg is when the author embeds  a clue into a seemingly insignificant part of the story.  The clue prophecies how the story will end.  Adam, Isaac, Joseph, and Esther were Easter eggs pointing to Jesus Christ.
Jesus believed in something that caused him to sacrifice everything.  He believed that through the love of the Father, son and Holy Spirit, he could restore the World.  Melchizedek, Hercules, Katniss Everdeen, Luke Skywalker, and E.T the Extra Terrestrial are Easter eggs that prophecy how the story will end.  Our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ will save the day.  That is worth sharing.