Pages

December 13, 2017

Isaiah 40: Prepare the Royal Highway

Pastor Scott Jonas
Prepare the Royal Highway
12/13/17

                “Prepare the way of the Lord, make straight in the desert a highway for our God.”
Our text for our Wednesday services is Isaiah 40.  Turn to the page in your bulletin or find it on your phone or Bible.  Last week, we heard the situation of King Hezekiah of Judah and the prophet Isaiah in the year 750 BC.  King Hezekiah initiated treaties with more powerful nations rather than trust in the Lord’s might.  First, he bent the knee to Assyria.  When that became too demeaning, he asked Babylon to be Judah’s Savior.  Babylon complied.  Now the people of God were at Babylon’s mercy.
                The prophet Isaiah sees these political moves and asks, “How is God going to restore his kingdom?”  Judah is the last nation that follows Yahweh.  Israel is gone.  It’s a mess.  There is a remnant of families who know the word of God, but they will soon be forced to live in the four corners of the Babylon empire.  The temple will be defiled.  Jerusalem will be in ruins.  Judah will have kings after Hezekiah but they will be impotent and faithless.
                Yet God tells Isaiah,
“In the wilderness prepare the way of the Lord;
    make straight in the desert a highway for our God.
                What is going on here?
We think of Highways as a modern invention, but they had a primative version of it in the ancient World Before Christ.  Highways were frequently traveled roads between major cities.  They were essential for empire building.  They were useful in military campaigns, communication between government officials and trade.
                Good roads were rare.  Who remembers what America was like before the 50s when our nations’ Interstate highways were built?  You had to go on a lot of poorly paved, gravel and even dirt roads to go from a big city to a big city.  In the ancient world, ordinary roads were no better than tracks.  These tracks could be impeded by Rocky surfaces, abandoned broken down carts, mudslides, fallen trees, and overgrown foliage.  An Eastern proverb said , “There are three states of misery- sickness, fasting and travel.”  Before a traveler set out upon a journey he was advised to pay all debts, provide for dependents, give parting gifts, return all articles under trust, take money and good temper for the journey; then bid farewell to all.”  They were not surfaced at all because the soil of Palestine is hard and will bear the traffic of mules and donkeys and oxen and carts.  A journey along such a “road”, if you could call it that, was frustrating at best and impossible at worst.
                There were a few surfaced and artificially made roads.  Josephus, for instance, tells us that Solomon laid a causeway of black basalt stone, along the roads that lead to Jerusalem to make them easier for pilgrims and to “manifest the grandeur of his riches and government.”  All such surfaces were originally built by the king and for the king’s use.  They were called the Kings Highway.  They were kept in repair only as the king needed them for any journey he might make.  Before the king was due to arrive in any area, a message was sent out to the people to get the king’s roads in order.  How embarrassing for a king to be postponed by hazards on the roadway?  The King has power of Life and death, yet he can be stalled by one rotting ox carcass in his way.
                When royalty was coming you prepared the highway.  Remove the barriers to smooth travel:  Use man and animal power to clear mudslides and boulders, cut overgrown branches and grasses, push away dead trees.  Make sure wheels can get move easily.  The King cannot be kept waiting.
But the only Kings in Isaiah’s time, were the weakling Judah King and the merciless Babylonian Kings.  Why is God telling Isaiah to get the King’s road in order?
                Because The Lord is coming to town.
                It wouldn’t happen in Isiah’s lifetime but the Father was sending his son.  Jesus deserves the Royal Highway to be cleared.
“In the wilderness prepare the way of the Lord;
    make straight in the desert a highway for our God.
4 Every valley shall be lifted up,
    and every mountain and hill be made low;
the uneven ground shall become level,
    and the rough places a plain.
5 And the glory of the Lord shall be revealed,
    and all flesh shall see it together,
    for the mouth of the Lord has spoken.”            
We learn from the Gospel of John that John the Baptist prepared the way for Jesus.
And this is the testimony of John, when the Jews sent priests and Levites from Jerusalem to ask him, “Who are you?” 20 He confessed, and did not deny, but confessed, “I am not the Christ.” 21 And they asked him, “What then? Are you Elijah?” He said, “I am not.” “Are you the Prophet?” And he answered, “No.” 22 So they said to him, “Who are you? We need to give an answer to those who sent us. What do you say about yourself?” 23 He said, “I am the voice of one crying out in the wilderness, ‘Make straight[h] the way of the Lord,’ as the prophet Isaiah said.”
Now John the Baptist was an earthy guy, but he didn’t have a pick and shovel.  He didn’t work with the physical Highways between cities.  The Romans took care of that.  Instead, John the Baptist prepared hearts, starting with his own.  There are three ways John prepared the royal highway to our hearts.
                First Highway preparation, John allowed God to work on his heart through repentance.  Repentance is recognizing that your heart is clogged with sin.  Worldly philosophies lay across the road to your heart.  Pride slowly oozes across it.  Selfishness grows like wild branches in the way.  John repented and asked God to clean away all the sin that gets in the way.  John the Baptist knew the scriptures, knew the law, knew his own capacity for evil and asked God to make him clean.
                Isaiah did this as well.  He asked God to purify his lips because he came from a culture of unclean lips.
                The second Highway preparation is that the Baptist called others to repentance.  He wanted to clear the road for the returning exiles.  That is why he called Jews to Baptism.  In order for them to return to God, they needed to by Baptized as if they were a Gentile.  Non-Jews got baptized into the family of God.  Before John the Baptist, it was unheard of for a son of Abraham to go through the rite of Baptism.  Circumcision was enough to label them as belonging to Yahweh.  But John was sent by God to show the Jews that God is with them in a new way.  They need to be the first to repent.  The Lord and Savior of the World is on his way.  The Royal Highway needs to be cleared first by the Jew and then by the Gentile.   The Sadducces and Pharisees need to repent, but so does Herod, the centurions and Pilate.  John calls all to repentance.  He learned this from Isaiah who called Kings and common man to turn to God.  Isaiah called out the nation of Judah as well as the nations of Egypt, Assyria and Babylon. 
                The Third Highway Preparation is that John pointed beyond himself to Jesus.  “Behold, the Lamb of God, who takes away the sin of the world! 30 This is he of whom I said, ‘After me comes a man who ranks before me, because he was before me.’ 31 I myself did not know him, but for this purpose I came baptizing with water, that he might be revealed to Israel.” 32 And John bore witness: “I saw the Spirit descend from heaven like a dove, and it remained on him. 33 I myself did not know him, but he who sent me to baptize with water said to me, ‘He on whom you see the Spirit descend and remain, this is he who baptizes with the Holy Spirit.’ 34 And I have seen and have borne witness that this is the Son of God.”
                Some people call the book of Isaiah the fifth Gospel because it points so strongly to the coming Messiah.
It’s a miracle that the royal road of Salvation went through Judah to Babylon to Rome to Glendale, USA.  God had a plan and it is working.  Jesus came at a time when Rome was at it’s peak in many ways.  One of the ways was that Rome built an incredible Highway infrastructure.  They actually were often stone-paved and metaled, cambered for drainage, and were flanked by footpaths, bridleways and drainage ditches.  The Gospels say that Jesus came at the Fullness of Time.  It was the perfect time.  Part of that is that the Roman Royal Highways were perfect for the early church to travel throughout the known world with the Good News of Jesus.  The disciples traveled on these cleared, clean roads that eventually got to you.
                Prepare the Royal highway for Christ this Advent Season.  Allow God to prepare your heart through repentance and the word.  Allow God to remove the barriers of pride, judgementalism, and selfishness.  Call others to repentance.  Not because you are better, you’re not, but because you want others to see the coming King.  How do you prepare the Royal Highway?  Point to Jesus.